Reddit Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Results

Daily Active Uniques (“DAUq”) increased 39% year-over-year to 101.7 million

Fourth Quarter Revenue grew 71% year-over-year to $427.7 million

Gross margin reached 92.6% for the fourth quarter and 90.5% for the full year

Fourth Quarter Net income of $71.0 million, 16.6% of revenue. Diluted EPS of $0.36

Fourth Quarter Adjusted EBITDA1 of $154.3 million, 36.1% of revenue

Fourth Quarter Operating cash flow of $90.0 million. Fully diluted shares of 206.2 million, down sequentially

Reddit Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Results

Investor Relations
Jesse Rose
ir@reddit.com

Media Relations
Gina Antonini
press@reddit.com

Reddit, Inc. (NYSE: RDDT) today announced financial results for the quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024. Reddit’s complete financial results and management commentary can be found in its shareholder letter on Reddit’s Investor Relations website at https://investor.redditinc.com.

“It was another strong quarter as we accomplished exciting milestones across revenue and international growth,” said Steve Huffman, Co-Founder and CEO of Reddit. “However, what’s most exciting is still ahead. We’re focused on providing a best-in-class experience for finding community and trusted information, proving that Reddit is for everyone, everywhere.”

Fourth quarter 2024

  • Total revenue increased 71% year-over-year to $427.7 million, Ad revenue increased 60% year-over-year to $394.5 million, and Other revenue reached $33.2 million
  • Gross margin was 92.6%, an improvement of 420 basis points from the prior year
  • Net income was $71.0 million, as compared to net income of $18.5 million in the prior year
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 was $154.3 million, an improvement of $131.2 million from the prior year
  • Operating cash flow was $90.0 million, an improvement of $107.4 million from the prior year
  • Free Cash Flow1 was $89.2 million and capital expenditures were $0.8 million, less than 1% of revenue
  • Basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) were $0.40 and $0.36, respectively
  • Total fully diluted shares outstanding were 206.2 million as of December 31, 2024, down 0.1% from the prior quarter

Full year 2024

  • Total revenue increased 62% year-over-year to $1.3 billion, Ad revenue increased 50% year-over-year to $1.2 billion, and Other revenue reached $114.7 million
  • Gross margin was 90.5%, an improvement of 430 basis points from the prior year
  • Net loss was $484.3 million, as compared to net loss of $90.8 million in the prior year
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 was $298.0 million, an improvement of $367.3 million from the prior year
  • Operating cash flow was $222.1 million, an improvement of $297.2 million from the prior year
  • Free Cash Flow1 was $215.8 million and capital expenditures were $6.2 million, less than 1% of revenue

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Highlights

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

Twelve months ended
December 31,

 

 

(in millions, except percentages; unaudited)

2024

 

2023

 

% Change

 

2024

 

2023

 

% Change

Revenue

$

427.7

 

 

$

249.8

 

 

71

%

 

$

1,300.2

 

 

$

804.0

 

 

62

%

U.S.

$

347.7

 

 

$

204.4

 

 

70

%

 

$

1,063.6

 

 

$

651.4

 

 

63

%

International

$

80.0

 

 

$

45.4

 

 

76

%

 

$

236.6

 

 

$

152.6

 

 

55

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP gross margin

 

92.6

%

 

 

88.4

%

 

 

 

 

90.5

%

 

 

86.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

71.0

 

 

$

18.5

 

 

 

 

$

(484.3

)

 

$

(90.8

)

 

 

Net margin

 

16.6

%

 

 

7.4

%

 

 

 

 

(37.2

)%

 

 

(11.3

)%

 

 

Net income (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.40

 

 

$

0.30

 

 

 

 

$

(3.33

)

 

$

(1.54

)

 

 

Diluted

$

0.36

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

(3.33

)

 

$

(1.54

)

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA*

$

154.3

 

 

$

23.2

 

 

 

 

$

298.0

 

 

$

(69.3

)

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin*

 

36.1

%

 

 

9.3

%

 

 

 

 

22.9

%

 

 

(8.6

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

90.0

 

 

$

(17.4

)

 

 

 

$

222.1

 

 

$

(75.1

)

 

 

Free Cash Flow*

$

89.2

 

 

$

(22.0

)

 

 

 

$

215.8

 

 

$

(84.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities

$

1,840.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*The definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Free Cash Flow can be found in the Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure can be found on pages 10-11.

Financial Outlook

The guidance provided below is based on Reddit’s current estimates and is not a guarantee of future performance. This guidance is subject to significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including the risk factors discussed in Reddit’s reports on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Reddit undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statements or estimates, except as required by applicable law.

As we look ahead, we will share our internal thoughts on revenue and Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter.

In the first quarter of 2025, we estimate:

  • Revenue in the range of $360 million to $370 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA2 in the range of $80 million to $90 million

Earnings Conference Call Information and Community Update

Reddit will host a conference call to discuss the results for the fourth quarter of 2024 on Wednesday, February 12, 2025, at 2:00 p.m. PT / 5:00 p.m. ET. A live webcast of the call can be accessed on Reddit’s Investor Relations website at https://investor.redditinc.com and investor relations subreddit, r/RDDT, at https://www.reddit.com/r/RDDT/. A replay of the webcast and transcript will be available following the conclusion of the conference call on the same websites.

Reddit will solicit questions from the community in the investor relations subreddit, r/RDDT, at https://www.reddit.com/r/RDDT/ on Wednesday, February 12, 2025, after market closes, and post responses following the earnings call at Reddit’s Investor Relations website at https://investor.redditinc.com and r/RDDT at https://www.reddit.com/r/RDDT/.

Reddit uses the investor relations page on its website https://investor.redditinc.com, as well as the subreddits r/RDDT and r/reddit, available at https://www.reddit.com/r/RDDT/ and https://www.reddit.com/r/reddit/, respectively, as means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its disclosure obligation under Regulation FD.

Notes

1 The definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Free Cash Flow can be found in the Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure can be found on pages 10-11.

2 We have not provided a reconciliation to the forward-looking U.S. GAAP equivalent measures for our non-GAAP guidance due to uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, reconciling items. Therefore, a reconciliation of these non-GAAP guidance measures to their corresponding U.S. GAAP guidance measures is not available without unreasonable effort.

About Reddit

Reddit is a community of communities. It’s built on shared interests, passion, and trust and is home to the most open and authentic conversations on the internet. Every day, Reddit users submit, vote, and comment on the topics they care most about. With 100,000+ active communities and approximately 101+ million daily active unique visitors, Reddit is one of the internet’s largest sources of information. For more information, visit www.redditinc.com.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or Reddit's future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as "may," "will," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "going to," "could," "intends," "target," "projects," "contemplates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential" or "continue" or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern Reddit's expectations, strategy, priorities, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements in this release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Reddit’s future financial and operating performance and GAAP and non-GAAP guidance. Reddit's expectations and beliefs regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, including those more fully described under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in documents that Reddit files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) from time to time, including Reddit’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is being filed with the SEC at or around the date hereof. The forward-looking statements in this release are based on information available to Reddit as of the date hereof, and Reddit undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

A Note About Metrics

We define a daily active unique (“DAUq”) as a user whom we can identify with a unique identifier who has visited a page on the Reddit website, www.reddit.com, or opened a Reddit application at least once during a 24-hour period. Average DAUq for a particular period is calculated by adding the number of DAUq on each day of that period and dividing that sum by the number of days in that period.

We define a weekly active unique (“WAUq”) as a user whom we can identify with a unique identifier who has visited a page on the Reddit website, www.reddit.com, or opened a Reddit application at least once during a trailing seven-day period. Average quarterly WAUq for a particular period is calculated by adding the number of WAUq on each day of that period and dividing that sum by the number of days in that period.

We define average revenue per unique (“ARPU”) as quarterly revenue in a given geography divided by the average DAUq in that geography. For the purposes of calculating ARPU, advertising revenue in a given geography is based on the geographic location in which advertising impressions are delivered, as this approximates revenue based on user activity, while other revenue in a given geography is based on the billing address of the customer.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use certain non-GAAP financial measures to supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to evaluate our core operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures include Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Free Cash Flow. We use these non-GAAP financial measures to facilitate reviews of our operational performance and as a basis for strategic planning. By excluding certain items that are non-recurring or not reflective of the performance of our normal course of business, we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance. Accordingly, we believe these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors and others because they allow investors to supplement their understanding of our financial trends and evaluate our ongoing and future performance in the same manner as management. However, there are a number of limitations related to the use of non-GAAP financial measures as they reflect the exercise of judgment by our management about which expenses are included or excluded in determining these non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or in isolation from, our financial results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently or not at all, which reduces their usefulness as comparative measures.

A reconciliation is provided below for each historical non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Reddit encourages investors to review the related U.S. GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate Reddit’s business. We have not provided a reconciliation to the forward-looking GAAP equivalent measures for our non-GAAP guidance due to uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, reconciling items. Therefore, a reconciliation of these non-GAAP guidance measures to their corresponding GAAP guidance measures is not available without unreasonable effort.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) excluding interest (income) expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense and related taxes, other (income) expense, net, and certain other non-recurring or non-cash items impacting net income (loss) that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing business performance. Other (income) expense, net consists primarily of realized gains and losses on sales of marketable securities, foreign currency transaction gains and losses, and other income and expense that are not indicative of our core operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. We consider the exclusion of certain non-recurring or non-cash items in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin to provide a useful measure for investors and others to evaluate our operating results in the same manner as management.

Free Cash Flow represents net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of property and equipment. We believe that Free Cash Flow is useful to investors as a liquidity measure because it measures our ability to generate or use cash. Once our business needs and obligations are met, cash can be used to maintain a strong balance sheet and invest in future growth. Additionally, we believe that Free Cash Flow is an important measure since we use third-party infrastructure partners to host our services and therefore we do not incur significant capital expenditures to support revenue generating activities.

Reddit, Inc.

Key Operating Metrics by Geography

(in millions, except percentages and ARPU)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

Year ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

% Change

 

2024

 

2023

 

% Change

Revenue: Global

$

427.7

 

$

249.8

 

71

%

 

$

1,300.2

 

$

804.0

 

62

%

Revenue: U.S.

$

347.7

 

$

204.4

 

70

%

 

$

1,063.6

 

$

651.4

 

63

%

Revenue: International

$

80.0

 

$

45.4

 

76

%

 

$

236.6

 

$

152.6

 

55

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

% Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

DAUq: Global

 

101.7

 

 

73.1

 

39

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

DAUq: U.S.

 

48.0

 

 

36.4

 

32

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

DAUq: International

 

53.7

 

 

36.7

 

46

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logged-in DAUq: Global

 

46.1

 

 

36.4

 

27

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logged-in DAUq: U.S.

 

21.9

 

 

17.7

 

24

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logged-in DAUq: International

 

24.2

 

 

18.7

 

29

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logged-out DAUq: Global

 

55.6

 

 

36.7

 

51

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logged-out DAUq: U.S.

 

26.1

 

 

18.7

 

40

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logged-out DAUq: International

 

29.5

 

 

18.0

 

64

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WAUq: Global

 

379.4

 

 

267.5

 

42

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

WAUq: U.S.

 

172.2

 

 

131.1

 

31

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

WAUq: International

 

207.2

 

 

136.4

 

52

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARPU: Global

$

4.21

 

$

3.42

 

23

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARPU: U.S.

$

7.04

 

$

5.51

 

28

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARPU: International

$

1.67

 

$

1.34

 

25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reddit, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

December 31,

 

2024

2023

Assets

 

 

Current assets

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

562,092

 

$

401,176

 

Marketable securities

 

1,278,717

 

 

811,946

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

349,534

 

 

245,279

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

33,058

 

 

21,286

 

Total current assets

 

2,223,401

 

 

1,479,687

 

Property and equipment, net

 

12,652

 

 

14,946

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

23,249

 

 

24,008

 

Intangible assets, net

 

25,424

 

 

32,147

 

Goodwill

 

42,174

 

 

26,299

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

9,695

 

 

19,380

 

Total assets

$

2,336,595

 

$

1,596,467

 

 

 

 

Liabilities, convertible preferred stock, and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Accounts payable

$

45,423

 

$

46,514

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

6,137

 

 

3,707

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

124,464

 

 

83,349

 

Total current liabilities

 

176,024

 

 

133,570

 

Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent

 

20,565

 

 

22,040

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

9,257

 

 

287

 

Total liabilities

 

205,846

 

 

155,897

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

 

 

1,853,492

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock

 

12

 

 

 

Class B common stock

 

5

 

 

6

 

Class C common stock

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

3,331,546

 

 

302,820

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

24

 

 

814

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(1,200,838

)

 

(716,562

)

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

2,130,749

 

 

(412,922

)

Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock, and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

$

2,336,595

 

$

1,596,467

 

Reddit, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

Year ended
December 31,

 

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenue

$

427,707

 

$

249,750

$

1,300,205

 

$

804,029

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

31,845

 

 

28,917

 

123,595

 

 

111,011

 

Research and development

 

188,644

 

 

111,568

 

935,152

 

 

438,346

 

Sales and marketing

 

80,516

 

 

57,925

 

350,579

 

 

230,175

 

General and administrative

 

73,830

 

 

48,325

 

451,447

 

 

164,658

 

Total costs and expenses

 

374,835

 

 

246,735

 

1,860,773

 

 

944,190

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

52,872

 

 

3,015

 

(560,568

)

 

(140,161

)

Other income (expense), net

 

17,115

 

 

16,461

 

75,361

 

 

53,138

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

69,987

 

 

19,476

 

(485,207

)

 

(87,023

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

(1,049

)

 

942

 

(931

)

 

3,801

 

Net income (loss)

$

71,036

 

$

18,534

$

(484,276

)

$

(90,824

)

Net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stock

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.40

 

$

0.30

$

(3.33

)

$

(1.54

)

Diluted

$

0.36

 

$

$

(3.33

)

$

(1.54

)

Weighted-average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

177,484,215

 

 

61,044,757

 

145,472,389

 

 

59,138,086

 

Diluted

 

199,057,762

 

 

61,044,757

 

145,472,389

 

 

59,138,086

 

Reddit, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

Year ended
December 31,

 

2024

2023

2024

2023

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

71,036

 

$

18,534

 

$

(484,276

)

$

(90,824

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

4,161

 

 

3,755

 

 

15,643

 

 

13,702

 

Non-cash operating lease cost

 

69

 

 

1,247

 

 

4,110

 

 

11,359

 

Amortization of premium (accretion of discount) on marketable securities, net

 

(11,516

)

 

(8,547

)

 

(43,400

)

 

(27,442

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

85,114

 

 

15,623

 

 

801,646

 

 

47,598

 

Other adjustments

 

(148

)

 

119

 

 

(4,187

)

 

484

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(65,366

)

 

(52,601

)

 

(104,280

)

 

(53,318

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(7,719

)

 

1,777

 

 

(19,485

)

 

3,878

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities

 

291

 

 

(508

)

 

(2,397

)

 

(5,758

)

Accounts payable

 

(17,054

)

 

10,077

 

 

(570

)

 

12,470

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

31,129

 

 

(6,909

)

 

59,264

 

 

12,737

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

89,997

 

$

(17,433

)

$

222,068

 

$

(75,114

)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(842

)

 

(4,602

)

 

(6,248

)

 

(9,724

)

Proceeds from sale of cryptocurrency

 

 

 

 

 

6,869

 

 

 

Purchases of marketable securities

 

(570,988

)

 

(331,819

)

 

(1,996,725

)

 

(1,259,854

)

Maturities of marketable securities

 

530,241

 

 

317,945

 

 

1,573,602

 

 

1,273,159

 

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,538

 

Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

 

 

 

(17,137

)

 

 

Other investing activities

 

(1,508

)

 

63

 

 

(1,048

)

 

172

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

$

(43,097

)

$

(18,413

)

$

(440,687

)

$

41,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock in initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and commissions

 

 

 

 

 

600,022

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options

 

26,039

 

 

5,843

 

 

88,972

 

 

8,428

 

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units

 

(26,467

)

 

(91

)

 

(294,573

)

 

(4,320

)

Payments of initial public offering costs

 

(275

)

 

(545

)

 

(8,775

)

 

(1,441

)

Payments of deferred consideration and holdbacks for acquisitions

 

 

 

(2,499

)

 

(6,111

)

 

(3,478

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

$

(703

)

$

2,708

 

$

379,535

 

$

(811

)

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

46,197

 

 

(33,138

)

 

160,916

 

 

(34,634

)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the beginning of the period

 

515,945

 

 

434,364

 

 

401,226

 

 

435,860

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the period

$

562,142

 

$

401,226

 

$

562,142

 

$

401,226

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

562,092

 

 

401,176

 

 

562,092

 

 

401,176

 

Restricted cash

 

50

 

 

50

 

 

50

 

 

50

 

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

$

562,142

 

$

401,226

 

$

562,142

 

$

401,226

 

Reddit, Inc.

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

(in thousands, except percentages)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

Year ended
December 31,

 

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net income (loss)

$

71,036

 

$

18,534

 

$

(484,276

)

$

(90,824

)

Add (deduct):

 

 

 

 

Interest (income) expense, net

 

(20,578

)

 

(15,316

)

 

(78,121

)

 

(53,281

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

(1,049

)

 

942

 

 

(931

)

 

3,801

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

4,161

 

 

3,755

 

 

15,643

 

 

13,702

 

Stock-based compensation expense and related taxes

 

97,297

 

 

16,380

 

 

842,932

 

 

49,086

 

Restructuring costs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,098

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

3,463

 

 

(1,145

)

 

2,760

 

 

143

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

154,330

 

$

23,150

 

$

298,007

 

$

(69,275

)

Net margin

 

16.6

%

 

7.4

%

 

(37.2

)%

 

(11.3

)%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

36.1

%

 

9.3

%

 

22.9

%

 

(8.6

)%

(1)

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we incurred restructuring costs of $8.1 million, primarily composed of severance and benefits expense. These charges are non-recurring and are not reflective of underlying trends in our business.

Reddit, Inc.

Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

Year ended
December 31,

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

89,997

 

 

$

(17,433

)

 

$

222,068

 

 

$

(75,114

)

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(842

)

 

 

(4,602

)

 

 

(6,248

)

 

 

(9,724

)

Free Cash Flow

$

89,155

 

 

$

(22,035

)

 

$

215,820

 

 

$

(84,838

)